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Road extraction from multi-source high resolution remote sensing image based on fully convolutional neural network
ZHANG Yonghong, XIA Guanghao, KAN Xi, HE Jing, GE Taotao, WANG Jiangeng
Journal of Computer Applications    2018, 38 (7): 2070-2075.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2017122923
Abstract846)      PDF (961KB)(466)       Save
The semi-automatic road extraction method needs more artificial participation and is time-consuming, and its accuracy of road extraction is low. In order to solve the problems, a new method of road extraction from multi-source high resolution remote sensing image based on Fully Convolutional neural Network (FCN) was proposed. Firstly, the GF-2 and World View high resolution remote sensing images were divided into small pieces, the images containing roads were classified by Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Then, the Canny operator was used to extract the edge feature information of road. Finally, RGB, Gray and ground truth were combined and put into the FCN model for training, and the existing FCN model was extended to a new FCN model with multi-satellite source input and multi-feature source input. The Shigatse region of Tibet was chosen as the research area. The experimental results show that, the proposed method can achieve the extraction precision of 99.2% in the road extraction from high resolution remote sensing images, and effectively reduce the time needed for extraction.
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